| 目次 |
| 评论 |
| 七十载自主创新结硕果 新时代科技报国谱新篇 本刊特约评论员 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1085 |
| 专题：中国科技70年·回顾与思考 |
| 中国科学院70年：国家战略科技力量建设与发展的思考 白春礼 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1089 |
| 中国科技发展的回顾和几点建议 徐冠华 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1096 |
| “两弹一星”和工程科技的创新发展 杜祥琬 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1104 |
| 从追赶到领先——华为的创新之路 徐文伟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1108 |
| 新时代建设科技强国的战略路径 王志刚 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1112 |
| 回顾增信心 前瞻驭未来 怀进鹏 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1117 |
| 中国科学技术发展应重视的几个问题 李静海 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1119 |
| 科技工作者创造了中国科技发展70年的辉煌 王志珍 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1121 |
| 七十载为国家科技发展立业 新时代创世界科技强国立功 赵忠贤 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1123 |
| 新时期呼唤新的科研模式——中国70年信息科技发展的回顾与思考 李国杰 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1125 |
| 连根系叶70年——从文化视角看中国科学院 郭传杰 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1130 |
| 承续历史，开放协作，努力建设更高水平的国际科学合作事业 王小凡 张 赟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1134 |
| 政策与管理研究 |
| 探索科技成果转化新模式——以中国科学院典型煤炭技术产业化为例 何京东 彭子龙 王 春 齐 涛 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1136 |
| 智库观点 |
| 对我国“十四五”规划若干领域发展的初步认识 陆大道 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1143 |
| 中美贸易战背景下的国家经济走势 范恒山 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1147 |
| 坚持创新驱动引领中国经济高质量发展 宋大伟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1152 |
| 科技与社会 |
| 新疆塔里木河流域水系连通与生态保护对策研究 陈亚宁 郝兴明 陈亚鹏 朱成刚 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1156 |
| 智慧城市空间信息公共平台：城市数据价值之源 姚晓婧 王 喆 王大成 池天河 蒋许锋 何贞健 滕启治 陈曙光 陈六嘉 李 祥 杨丽娜 彭 玲 崔绍龙 柳树福 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1165 |
| 科技扶贫 |
| 中国科学院科技扶贫创新举措及成效 韩永滨 王竑晟 段 瑞 郑甬龙 孙 命 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1176 |
| 中国科学院野外台站 |
| 东海浮标综合观测网络支撑海洋环境保护和防灾减灾预报 刘长华 王 旭 贾思洋 王春晓 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1186 |
| 中国科学院东海海洋观测研究站 中国科学院海洋研究所 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1195 |
| “中国科技70年·道路与经验”战略与决策高层论坛 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 中国科学院举办“中国科技70年·道路与经验”战略与决策高层论坛 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二、彩插一 |
| 中国科学院科技扶贫一线风采 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------彩插二 |
| 中国科学院东海海洋观测研究站 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| Editorial |
| Seventy Years of Independent Innovation Comes Fruitful Results, New Era of S&T Empower Brings New Chapters Contributing Editor ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1085 |
| Retrospect and Reflection on 70 Years of China’s Science and Technology |
| 70 Years of Chinese Academy of Sciences: Thinking on National Strategic Power Construction and Development BAI Chunli ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1089 |
| Retrospect on Chinese Science and Technology Development and Recommendations XU Guanhua ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1096 |
| Two Bombs, One Satelette and Innovative Development of Engineering Science DU Xiangwan ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1104 |
| From Catch up to Take Lead—Innovative Road of Huawei XU Wenwei ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1108 |
| Strategic Roadmap of Constructing Science and Technology Power in New Era WANG Zhigang ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1112 |
| Recall Increases Confidence, Forward-looking Drives Future HUAI Jinpeng ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1117 |
| Issues Should Be Focused in Development of Chinese Science and Technology LI Jinghai ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1119 |
| Science and Technology Workers Accomplish 70 Years of Brilliant Science and Technology in China WANG Zhizhen ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1121 |
| Seventy Years Contributing to National Science and Technology, New Era Constructing World Science and Technology Power ZHAO Zhongxian ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1123 |
| New Era Calls Noval Science and Technology Mode—Review and Thinking on 70 Years of Information Science Development in China LI Guojie ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1125 |
| Root Connected and Leaves Grown for 70 Years—Looking into Chinese Academy of Sciences from Culture Perspectives GUO Chuanjie ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1130 |
| Continue History, Open Collaboration, Strive to Build Higher Level of International Science Cooperation WANG Xiaofan et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1134 |
| Policy & Management Research |
| Explore New Mode of Technology Transformation——Based on Analysis of Typical Coal Technology Industrialization of Chinese Academy of Sciences HE Jingdong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1136 |
| Think Tank Viewpoint |
| Preliminary Study on Development of Some Fields in Fourteenth Five Year Plan LU Dadao ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1143 |
| National Economy Trend under Background of Sino-US Trade Frictions FAN Hengshan ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1147 |
| Keeping on Innovation Driven, Leading High Quality Development of China’s Economy SONG Dawei ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1152 |
| S&T and Society |
| Study on Water System Connectivity and Ecological Protection Countermeasures of Tarim River Basin in Xinjiang CHEN Yaning et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1156 |
| Spatial Information Common Platform of Smart Cites: Root of Urban Data Value Blooming YAO Xiaojing et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1165 |
| Poverty Alleviation Through Science and Technology |
| Achievements of Poverty Alleviation by Chinese Academy of Sciences HAN Yongbin et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1176 |
| CAS Field Station |
| Comprehensive Observation Network of Buoys in East China Sea Supporting Marine Environmental Protection, Disaster Prevention, and Mitigation Prediction LIU Changhua et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1186 |
| East China Sea Ocean Observation and Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1195 |