| 目次 |
| 评论 |
| 推动海洋碳汇成为实现碳中和的新力量 本刊特约评论员 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------239 |
| 专题：服务碳中和目标的海洋负排放技术路径与战略思考 |
| 中国滨海湿地的蓝色碳汇功能及碳中和对策 王法明 唐剑武 叶思源 刘纪化 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------241 |
| 海水养殖践行“海洋负排放”的途径 张继红 刘纪化 张永雨 李 刚 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------252 |
| 大型海藻规模栽培是增加海洋碳汇和解决近海环境问题的有效途径 杨宇峰 罗洪添 王 庆 贺志理 龙爱民 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------259 |
| 珊瑚礁：减缓气候变化的潜在蓝色碳汇 石 拓 郑新庆 张 涵 王啟芳 钟 昕 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------270 |
| “三泵集成”打造海洋 CO2 负排放生态工程 王誉泽 鲁鋆 刘纪化 张传伦 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------279 |
| 海洋碳汇发展机制与交易模式探索 赵 云 乔 岳 张立伟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------288 |
| 专题：哲学与科学 |
| 量子力学诠释与波普尔哲学的“三个世界” 孙昌璞 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------296 |
| 平行哲学：智能产业与智慧经济的本源及其目标 王飞跃 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------308 |
| 哲学建设：我国科技强国建设的“三十年之艾” 张月鸿 蒋 芳 刘登伟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------319 |
| 战略与决策研究 |
| 新阶段我国战略性新兴产业发展思考 宋大伟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------328 |
| 我国边际土地产能扩增和生态效益提升的途径与研究进展 曹晓风 孙 波 陈化榜 周俭民 宋显伟 刘小京 邓向东 李秀军 赵玉国 张佳宝 李家洋 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------336 |
| 中国科学院野外站重点科技基础设施 |
| 专栏序言：建设“镇站之宝”，提升野外站科技创新能力 陈宜瑜 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------349 |
| 温带次生林生态系统塔群监测研究平台（清原科尔塔群） 朱教君 高 添 于立忠 于丰源 杨 凯 卢德亮 闫巧玲 孙一荣 刘利芳 徐 爽 张金鑫 郑 晓 宋立宁 周新华 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------351 |
| 资讯与观察 |
| 政策速览（2021 年 2 月） ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------362 |
| 趋势观察：2017—2020 年信息技术领域热点 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------364 |
| 数据资讯：全球碳中和的学界研究与政府规划概况 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------367 |
| 马来西亚热浪岛鹿角珊瑚群落（刘昕明 摄影） ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 拥抱媒体融合，推进创新传播——《中国科学院院刊》视频内容展示 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二 |
| 温带次生林生态系统塔群监测研究平台（清原科尔塔群） ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| Editorial |
| Promote Ocean Carbon Sinks to Become New Force in Achieving Carbon Neutrality Contributing Editor ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------239 |
| Technical Roadmap and Strategic Thinking of Ocean Negative Emissions Aiming Carbon Neutrality |
| Blue Carbon Sink Function of Chinese Coastal Wetlands and Carbon Neutrality Strategy WANG Faming et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------241 |
| Strategic Approach for Mariculture to Practice “Ocean Negative Carbon Emission” ZHANG Jihong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------252 |
| Large-scale Cultivation of Seaweed is Effective Approach to Increase Marine Carbon Sequestration and Solve Coastal Environmental Problems YANG Yufeng et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------259 |
| Coral Reefs: Potential Blue Carbon Sinks for Climate Change Mitigation SHI Tuo et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------270 |
| Advocating Eco-engineering Approach for Ocean Carbon Negative Emission WANG Yuze et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------279 |
| Development Mechanism and Trading Mode of Marine Carbon Sink ZHAO Yun et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------288 |
| Philosophy and Science |
| Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics and Karl Popper’s Three Worlds SUN Changpu ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------296 |
| Parallel Philosophy: Origin and Goal of Intelligent Industries and Smart Economics WANG Fei-Yue ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------308 |
| Cultivation of Philosophy: 30-Year Mugwort for China to Build Itself into World Power of Science and Technology ZHANG Yuehong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------319 |
| Strategy & Policy Decision Research |
| Thinking on Development of Emerging Industries of Strategic Importance in New Stage SONG Dawei ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------328 |
| Approaches and Research Progresses of Marginal Land Productivity Expansion and Ecological Benefit Improvement in China CAO Xiaofeng et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------336 |
| Key Research Infrastructures in CAS Field Stations |
| Preface: Build Key Research Infrastructures and Enhance Scientific and Technological Innovation Capability of Field Stations CHEN Yiyu ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------349 |
| Functions and Applications of Multi-tower Platform of Qingyuan Forest Ecosystem Research Station of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Qingyuan Ker Towers) ZHU Jiaojun et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------351 |
| Information & Observation |
| Policy Overview (February, 2021) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------362 |
| Trends Observation: Hot Research Field of Information Technology from 2017 to 2020 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------364 |
| Data Information: Global Carbon Neutralization—Academic Research and Government Planning ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------367 |