| 目次 |
| 专题：碳中和目标背景下的能源转型 |
| 碳中和目标下我国能源发展战略探讨 苏 健 梁英波 丁 麟 张国生 刘 合 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1001 |
| 碳中和愿景下的能源变革 黄 震 谢晓敏 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1010 |
| 数字技术助推我国能源行业碳中和目标实现的路径探析 陈晓红 胡东滨 曹文治 梁 伟 徐雪松 唐湘博 汪阳洁 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1019 |
| 循环经济助推碳中和的路径和对策建议 魏文栋 陈竹君 耿 涌 蔡闻秋 刘瀚斌 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1030 |
| 加速能源转型的经济社会效益评估 张鸿宇 黄晓丹 张 达 张希良 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1039 |
| 碳中和目标下美国氢能战略转型及特征分析 魏 凤 任小波 高 林 高国庆 周超峰 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1049 |
| 学部咨询 |
| 从“胡焕庸线”到“美丽中国中脊带”：科学认知的突破与发展方式的改变 王心源 郭华东 骆 磊 常睿春 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1058 |
| 战略与决策研究 |
| 构建“新基建”国家战略的技术底座——“信息高铁”综合试验场建设的实践与思考 王晓虹 王 卅 唐宏伟 彭晓晖 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1066 |
| 科技与社会 |
| 中医药农业与乡村振兴 齐 鸣 杨 哲 王文龙 刘红南 印遇龙 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1074 |
| 原创性、引领性科技攻关的历史经验——以国家超导攻关为例 顾 超 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1084 |
| 中国科学院科技促进发展奖 |
| 2020年度中国科学院科技促进发展奖获奖团队---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1091 |
| 新一代氢燃料电池技术研发与应用团队-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1092 |
| 新能源汽车电子关键技术研发与产业化团队------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1094 |
| 生态草牧业科技示范团队-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1096 |
| 中国科学院野外站重点科技基础设施 |
| 浅水湖泊物理-生态过程模拟平台（湖泊模拟平台） 朱广伟 杨宏伟 吴挺峰 李 未 李宽意 沈睿杰 闵 屾 邓建明 秦伯强 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1098 |
| 资讯与观察 |
| 政策速览（2021年7—8月）---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1108 |
| 趋势观察：国际碳中和行动关键技术前沿热点与发展趋势----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1111 |
| 数据资讯：全球热点城市科技创新能力比较（2016—2020年）----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1116 |
| 碳中和之路 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 《中国科学院院刊》荣获第五届中国出版政府奖期刊奖提名奖 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二 |
| 中国科学院野外站重点科技基础设施建设项目太湖大型生态模拟平台 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| Energy Transition under Carbon Neutrality |
| Research on China’s Energy Development Strategy under Carbon Neutrality SU Jian et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1001 |
| Energy Revolution under Vision of Carbon Neutrality HUANG Zhen et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1010 |
| Path of Digital Technology Promoting Realization of Carbon Neutrality Goal in China’s Energy Industry CHEN Xiaohong et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1019 |
| Toward Carbon Neutrality: Circular Economy Approach and Policy Implications WEI Wendong et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1030 |
| Evaluating Economic and Social Benefits of Accelerated Energy Transition ZHANG Hongyu et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1039 |
| Analysis on Transformation and Characteristics of American Hydrogen Energy Strategy under Carbon Neutralization Goal WEI Feng et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1049 |
| Consultation of Academic Divisions |
| From Hu Huanyong Line to Mid-Spine Belt of Beautiful China: Breakthrough in Scientific Cognition and Change in Development Mode WANG Xinyuan et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1058 |
| Strategy & Policy Decision Research |
| Building Substrate for National Strategy of New Infrastructure Construction—Practice and Thought of Information Superbahn Testbed WANG Xiaohong et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1066 |
| S&T and Society |
| Perspectives of Chinese Medicine Agriculture and Rural Revitalization QI Ming et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1074 |
| Historical Experience of Tackling Original and Leading Problems of Science and Technology—Case Study of National Superconductivity Research GU Chao --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1084 |
| CAS Science and Technology Promotion and Development Prize |
| CAS Science and Technology Promotion and Development Prize 2020---------------------------------------------------------------------1091 |
| Research & Development and Industrialization of The New Generation Hydrogen Fuel Cell-----------------------------------------------1092 |
| Development and Industrialization of New Energy Vehicle Electronics----------------------------------------------------------------------1094 |
| Science and Technology Demonstration for Grass-based Livestock Husbandry-------------------------------------------------------------1096 |
| Key Research Infrastructures in CAS Field Stations |
| Shallow Lake Physical-ecological Process Modeling Platform (LAMP) ZHU Guangwei et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1098 |
| Information & Observation |
| Policy Overview (July–August, 2021)-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1108 |
| Trend Observation: Key Technological Frontiers and Development Trends of International Carbon Neutral Actions---------------------1111 |
| Data Information: Insights on International Science, Technology, and Innovation—Comparative of 20 Global Cities (2016–2020) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1116 |