| 目次 |
| 专刊：科技支撑“双碳”目标实现 |
| 科技战略研究 |
| 发挥国家战略科技力量作用，为“双碳”目标提供有力科技支撑 何京东 曹大泉 段晓男 赵 涛 李奇锋 肖 宇 刘中民 陈海生 丁赤飚 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------415 |
| 中国碳达峰、碳中和行动方略之探讨 于贵瑞 郝天象 朱剑兴 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------423 |
| 碳达峰、碳中和政策框架与技术创新政策研究 谭显春 郭 雯 樊 杰 郭建新 汪明月 曾 桉 苏利阳 孙 翊 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------435 |
| 国际碳中和战略行动与科技布局分析及对我国的启示建议 曲建升 陈 伟 曾静静 孙玉玲 廖 琴 郭楷模 秦阿宁 裴惠娟 滕 飞 刘燕飞 岳 芳 刘莉娜 汤 匀 李岚春 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------444 |
| 优化生态建设布局 提升固碳能力的政策途径 樊 杰 王红兵 周道静 马 宁 刘宝印 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------459 |
| 实现碳中和的市场机制与争取国际话语权重点方向 邹乐乐 王 溥 孙 翊 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------469 |
| 主要经济体碳中和战略取向、政策举措及启示 王建芳 苏利阳 谭显春 陈晓怡 葛春雷 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------479 |
| 基础前沿交叉创新 |
| 中国生态系统碳汇功能提升的技术途径：基于自然解决方案 于贵瑞 朱剑兴 徐 丽 何念鹏 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------490 |
| “双碳”目标下能源科技的多能融合发展路径研究 蔡 睿 朱汉雄 李婉君 肖 宇 刘中民 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------502 |
| 关键核心技术突破 |
| 工业过程绿色低碳技术 张锁江 张香平 葛 蔚 石春艳 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------511 |
| 建设新型电力系统 促进实现碳中和 孔 力 裴 玮 饶建业 徐英新 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------522 |
| 碳达峰、碳中和背景下储能技术研究进展与发展建议 郑 琼 江丽霞 徐玉杰 高 嵩 刘 涛 曲 超 陈海生 李先锋 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------529 |
| “双碳”目标下的化石能源高效清洁利用 吕清刚 柴 祯 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------541 |
| 关于构建以光伏发电加物理储能为主的广域虚拟电厂的建议 肖立业 潘教 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------549 |
| 新技术综合示范 |
| “双碳”目标下推动能源技术区域综合示范的路径思考 朱汉雄 王 一 茹 加 曹大泉 任晓光 何京东 陈海生 蔡 睿 刘中民 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------559 |
| 快讯：《中国科学院院刊》被Scopus数据库收录 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------567 |
| 科技支撑“双碳”目标实现（素材来源：中国科学院计算机网络信息中心科学新闻传播与研究发展部） ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 中国科学院发布科技支撑“双碳”战略行动计划 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二 |
| 复兴路上的科学家精神——谈镐生：心系学子，俯首甘为孺子牛 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| S&T Supporting Realization of Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality Goals |
| Strategic Research on Science and Technology |
| Give Full Play to National Strategic S&T Force to Provide Vigorous Support for Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality Goals HE Jingdong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------415 |
| Discussion on Action Strategies of China’s Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality YU Guirui et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------423 |
| Policy Framework and Technology Innovation Policy of Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality TAN Xianchun et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------435 |
| Analysis of International Carbon Neutralization Strategic Actions and Technology Layout and Enlightenment Suggestions to China QU Jiansheng et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------444 |
| Policy Approaches to Increase Carbon Sequestration Capacity by Optimizing Layouts of Ecological Construction FAN Jie et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------459 |
| Market Mechanism and Focus of International Cooperation to Achieve Carbon Neutrality ZOU Lele et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------469 |
| Carbon Neutrality Policy Measures in Global Major Economies WANG Jianfang et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------479 |
| Cross-cutting Innovation in Basic and Frontier Areas |
| Technological Approaches to Enhance Ecosystem Carbon Sink in China: Nature-based Solutions YU Guirui et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------490 |
| Development Path of Energy Science and Technology under “Dual Carbon” Goals: Perspective of Multi-energy System Integration CAI Rui et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------502 |
| Breakthroughs in Key and Core Technologies |
| Carbon Neutral Transformative Technologies for Industrial Process ZHANG Suojiang et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------511 |
| Build New Power System to Promote Carbon Neutrality KONG Li et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------522 |
| Research Progress and Development Suggestions of Energy Storage Technology under Background of Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality ZHENG Qiong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------529 |
| Highly Efficient and Clean Utilization of Fossil Energy under Carbon Peak and Neutrality Targets LYU Qinggang et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------541 |
|
Proposal for Establishing Wide-area Virtual Power Plant Based on PV-dominated Energy and Physical Energy Storage System |
| Comprehensive Demonstration of New Technologies |
|
Thoughts on Regional Path of Promoting Comprehensive Demonstration of Low-carbon Energy Technology under “Dual Carbon” Goals |
| News: Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences is included in Scopus Database ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------567 |