| 目次 |
| 专题：综合防治荒漠化 打赢“三北”攻坚战 |
| 大国治理：中国荒漠化防治的战略选择与未来愿景 崔桂鹏 肖春蕾 雷加强 李晓松 包英爽 卢 琦 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------943 |
| 打赢“三北”攻坚战，再造一个“新三北”：实现路径与战略规划 卢 琦 肖春蕾 包英爽 崔梦淳 曹晓明 却晓娥 杨 柳 崔桂鹏 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------956 |
| 河西走廊—塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘阻击战：风沙形势与防治任务 雷加强 高 鑫 赵永成 杜鹤强 何 清 任宏晶 孟晓于 胡子豪 杨佐威 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------966 |
| 战略与决策研究 |
| 城市科学研究的新机遇 汪光焘 李 芬 刘 翔 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------978 |
| 新时代科研范式变革的内涵及应对 杜 鹏 赵秉钰 孙 粒 沙小晶 张理茜 王孜丹 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------991 |
| 政策与管理研究 |
| 日本科技领域是否存在“举国体制”——以半导体技术攻关为考察对象 李慧敏 穆荣平 郝 跃 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1001 |
| 新冠疫情后北欧主要国家创新战略与政策比较研究——基于建设创新高地的视角 黎晓奇 王宇辰 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1012 |
| 面向开放科学的元出版理念与平台建设实践 曲建升 刘春江 田倩飞 黄珂敏 姜恩波 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1023 |
| 人工智能伦理的国际软法之治：现状、挑战与对策 朱明婷 徐崇利 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1037 |
| 发挥学部智库咨询作用，服务国家“双碳”战略需求——中国科学院学部“碳中和”重大咨询项目案例 龚剑明 余和军 段晓男 曲建升 曾静静 张 辰 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1050 |
| 我国银行业技术创新发展的问题分析与建议 张楚晗 董纪昌 董 志 李秀婷 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1060 |
| 科技与社会 |
| 持续推进反刍家畜全生命周期营养工程的创新与发展 贺志雄 胡兆民 王竑晟 焦金真 韩雪峰 刘 勇 汤少勋 周传社 王 敏 谭支良 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1067 |
| 中国科学院野外台站 |
| 从边界层到中高层大气的气候环境综合探测与科学研究 夏祥鳌 田玉芳 武云飞 杨 静 吉东生 张金强 张仁健 王普才 陈洪滨 郄秀书 吕达仁 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1077 |
| 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1088 |
| 资讯与观察 |
| 政策速览（2023年6月） --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1092 |
| 新疆吐鲁番地区沙漠与绿洲的较量（宴先 摄） --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 复兴路上的科学家精神：新时代·新青年——中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所林尊琪多功能激光系统研制攻关突击队：以多功能激光系统点亮新篇 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二 |
| 中国科学院香河大气综合观测试验站 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| Comprehensively Prevent and Control Desertification to Win the Battle of “Three-North” |
| China’s governance: Strategy choice and future vision for combating desertification CUI Guipeng et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------943 |
| Implementation path and strategic planning of winning the battle of “Three-North” and reconstructing “New Three-North” LU Qi et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------956 |
| The battle on the edge of Hexi Corridor–Taklimakan Desert: Wind-blown sand situation and prevention tasks of desertification control LEI Jiaqiang et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------966 |
| Strategy & Policy Decision Research |
| New opportunities for urban science research WANG Guangtao et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------978 |
| Connotation and countermeasures of scientific research paradigm transformation in the new era DU Peng et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------991 |
| Policy & Management Research |
| Is there a “Nationwide System” in field of science and technology in Japan?—Survey of semiconductor technology LI Huimin et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1001 |
| Comparative study on innovation strategies and policies of major Nordic countries after COVID-19 pandemic—Based on perspective of building innovation highland LI Xiaoqi et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1012 |
| Philosophy of meta publishing and practice of platform construction toward open science QU Jiansheng et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1023 |
| International soft law governance of artificial intelligence ethics: Current situation, challenges and countermeasures ZHU Mingting et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1037 |
| Exerting the think tank role of Academic Divisions and serving the needs of national dual carbon strategy—Major consultancy project of carbon neutrality by CAS Academic Divisions GONG Jianming et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1050 |
| Technological innovation and development in China’s banking industry: Problems and countermeasures ZHANG Chuhan et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1060 |
| S&T and Society |
| Devoting continuous efforts to innovations and development of ruminant livestock life-cycle nutrition program HE Zhixiong et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1067 |
| CAS Field Station |
| Integrated observation and research on climate and environment from boundary layer to middle and upper levels of atmosphere XIA Xiang’ao et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1077 |
| Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1088 |
| Information & Observation |
| Policy Overview (June, 2023) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1092 |