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DOI:
中国科学院院刊:2011,(4):430-435
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城市地理学研究方法的进展与展望
柴彦威1, 赵莹1, 刘云刚2
(1.北京大学城市与环境学院;2.中山大学地理科学与规划学院)
Research Progress and Prospect of Urban Geography Methodologies and Methods
Chai Yanwei1, Zhao Ying1, Liu Yungang2
(1.College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University Beijing 100871;2.Geography and Planning School,Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275)
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中文摘要: 城市地理学研究方法受哲学思潮、相邻学科、技术进步等因素的多重影响。通过积极消化西方已有的理论与方法,并分层次吸收与中国本土密切结合的内容,城市地理学研究方法建立起了多种路径,强调方法研究与应用案例结合,传统方法与前沿方法兼顾。城市地理学思想与方法的系统研究,从学科体系上弥补了中国城市地理学偏重于经验与实证研究的缺陷,引入了行为主义、结构主义、后现代主义等新的方法论;从知识共享与人才培养上,组织了方法论的主题研讨会,营造出积极的理论争辩氛围,形成以中青年学者为主的方法研究团队。未来中国的城市地理学研究方法,当以科学主义与实用主义相结合,外生地理学与内生地理学相统一,积极推进地理资源共享平台与研究者网络建设。
中文关键词: 城市地理学  方法论  方法  研究进展与展望
Abstract:The methodologies and methods of urban geography were influenced by trend of thought in philosophy,related disciplines and technological progress.By positively understanding available western theories and absorbing the content closely related with local contexts hierarchically,this study have built up multiple ways on methodology research,emphasizing the combination of method research with practical cases,and the consideration of classical methods and frontier ones.In term of discipline system,this research introduced the new methodologies such as behaviorism,structuralism,and postmodernism,overcoming the defect that Chinese urban geography only paid attention on empiricism and positivism.In the aspect of knowledge sharing and research training,symposiums on methodological discussions were organized creating a positive theoretical debate atmosphere,and a research team mainly composed of young and mid-aged researchers was formed.Finally,this research pointed out future directions on how to develop Chinese urban geography,including the combination of scientism and pragmatism,the unification of endogenous geography and exogenous geography as well as the construction of platforms on geographical resources and networks of researchers.
keywords: Urban geography  methodology  method  research progress and prospect
文章编号:     中图分类号:K901.8    文献标志码:
基金项目:科技部创新方法工作项目“地理学方法研究”(2007FY140800)资助
作者单位
柴彦威 北京大学城市与环境学院 
赵莹 北京大学城市与环境学院 
刘云刚 中山大学地理科学与规划学院 
Author NameAffiliation
Chai Yanwei College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University Beijing 100871 
Zhao Ying College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University Beijing 100871 
Liu Yungang Geography and Planning School,Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 
引用文本:
柴彦威,赵莹,刘云刚.城市地理学研究方法的进展与展望[J].中国科学院院刊,2011,(4):430-435.
Chai Yanwei,Zhao Ying,Liu Yungang.Research Progress and Prospect of Urban Geography Methodologies and Methods[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2011,(4):430-435.
 
 
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