Abstract:Personality Psychology is the discipline that explores the human nature from the integrality perspective in the psychology discipline system. It focuses on the human nature and its differences as its core, and views the man as integrality. Personality Psychology is not only important in psychology discipline system but also in science of life, science of social and humanities about human beings. After one hundred years of tortuous development, Personality Psychology eventually comes into a new developing and prosperous period. In the last decades, the western Personality Psychology has jumped into a rapid development period. There are considerable advances in research paradigm, research methods, and research contents, including personality structure, personality dynamics, and personality development. Meanwhile, domestic scholars began to engage in researching the issues of the Chinese personality on the basis of importing and introducing western Personality Psychology. Currently, the research themes comprise personality and creativity, personality and personnel selection and resettlement, personality and corruption behavior, personality and violent crime, personality and disease, and the shaping of healthy personality in harmonious society with the Chinese cultural background. Considering the important scientific value of personality psychology and its contributions to the progress of society, we propose that the research of Chinese Personality Psychology should be enhanced in many aspects such as the study of Chinese personality in modernization context and the adopting of diversification of research methods in the future.