Abstract:Taking the transgenic technology as the core, crop bio-breeding integrates other conventional technologies such as the molecular markers and hybrid breeding. It is the important area of modern agricultural science and technology innovation and industrialization. This article overviews the current situation and prospects of industrial development of bio-breeding both at home and abroad. The domestic problems and countermeasures are analyzed and discussed. It is pointed out that the global transgenic bio-breeding has reached a crucial strategic opportunity featured with seizing the forefront technology and the economic growth. China's bio-breeding development is at a critical moment. Proposals include to seize this opportunity to promote the industrialization of significant achievements, to strengthen the major science and technology projects, to accelerate the technological innovation of bio-breeding industry, and to elevate the communication scientifically.