Abstract:The purpose of intellectual property analysis and appraisal is to offer the consult for the decision making of government and the market competition of enterprises. Such analysis and appraisal is divided into two categories, service to the government agencies and the service to the enterprises. In China, the service to the government agencies has the special connotation that serves the government decision making and project management directly. They also can be imbedded into the scientific innovation, technological trading, technology industrialization, investment and financing, and strategy and policy management, though the content is slightly different for each sector. International experience demonstrates that the intellectual property analysis and appraisal is quite popular among the governments of market economy countries, their market and normalization mode is worth of learning. Such practice in China has accumulated a solid foundation, while the demand from the society is still huge and persistent. Based on such scenario, we put forward four proposals, i.e., major project invested by the nation and of industrialization prospect should be analyzed and appraised with priority; strengthen the policy guidance and public service of such analysis and appraisal; promote them among enterprises, institutions, and associations; cultivate the institutions and the talents in this discipline, strengthen the normalized management of institutions.