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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3045.2013.06.001
中国科学院院刊:2013,(6):679-685
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关于发展农业物联网的几点认识
余欣荣
(中华人民共和国农业部北京100125)
Perspectives on Developing Agricultural Internet of Things in China
Yu Xinrong
(Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100125, China)
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本文已被:浏览 5878次   下载 6209次
    修订日期:2013-07-22
中文摘要: 文章从狭义和广义两个角度阐述了农业物联网的概念和内涵;运用信息论、系统论和控制论的基本原理,分析总结出农业物联网(有的涵盖物联网)的人机物一体化、生命体数字化、应用体系社会化的特征和全要素、全系统、全过程的“三全”发展理论;从生产力与生产关系角度,系统分析了农业物联网促进农业生产智能化、经营网络化、管理高效透明和服务便捷的作用。根据我国实际,提出了我国农业物联网理论研究、实践探索、效益优先和创新发展的发展路径。
中文关键词: 农业物联网,决策控制,人机物一体化特征,“三全”理论,发展路径
Abstract:In this paper, the concept and connotation of Agricultural Internet of Things(Agri-IoT)were stated from both narrow sense and broad sense. Using the basic principles of information theory, system theory, and cybernetics, the features of human-machine-object integration, living body digitization, and application system socialization in Agri-IoT were analyzed and summarized. Moreover, the three-whole development theory of whole-factor, whole-system, and whole-process for Agri-IoT was proposed. From the perspective of productivity and the relations of production, the promotions of Agri-IoT on intelligent production, networked business, efficient and transparent management, and convenient service were systematically analyzed. The Agri-IoT development path including theoretical research, practice and exploration, efficiency priority, and innovative development was proposed according to China's actual conditions.
keywords: Agricultural Internet of Things(Agri-IoT), decision and control, feature of human-machine-object integration, three-whole theory, development path
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作者单位E-mail
余欣荣 中华人民共和国农业部北京100125 duxiaowei@139.com 
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Yu Xinrong Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100125, China duxiaowei@139.com 
引用文本:
余欣荣.关于发展农业物联网的几点认识[J].中国科学院院刊,2013,(6):679-685.
Yu Xinrong.Perspectives on Developing Agricultural Internet of Things in China[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2013,(6):679-685.
 
 
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