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修订日期：2013-11-05
修订日期：2013-11-05
中文摘要: 有效的产学研合作是我国科技体制改革面临的重大问题。文章以清华大学-搜狐搜索技术联合实验室为案例，提出我国高技术企业快速发展的一种新模式──根植于卓越的两栖创新生态系统。这种创新系统技术分工清晰，制度设计精致，追求卓越成为市场与政府之外的第三种驱动创新的力量。提出启动我国创新生态系统建设，推动追求卓越的创新环境建设，加强国家重大科研项目向产学研联合实验室倾斜、树立创新生态系统样板和加大知识产权保护力度的政策建议。
Abstract:An efficient university-industry cooperation matters for reforms in scientific and technological institutions in China. Using Tsinghua University-Sohu Joint Lab on Searching Technology as an example, we propose an excellence-rooted amphibious innovation ecosystem as a new model for fast development of high-tech firms in China. This innovation ecosystem demonstrates explicit division of technical labor, delicate design of institutions, and excellence-seeking as the third force that drives innovation besides markets and government.This model provides a typical example for reforms in scientific and technological institutions in China.
keywords: innovative ecosystems, joint lab, university-industry cooperation, researcher model, high-tech firms
文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码：
基金项目:
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 赵作权 | 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所北京100190 | zhao1@casipm.ac.cn |
| Author Name | Affiliation | |
| Zhao Zuoquan | Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100191, China | zhao1@casipm.ac.cn |
引用文本：
赵作权.两栖创新生态系统：我国高技术企业快速发展新模式[J].中国科学院院刊,2013,(6):764-771.
Zhao Zuoquan.Amphibious Innovative Ecosystems: A New Model for Fast Development of High-tech Firms in China[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2013,(6):764-771.
赵作权.两栖创新生态系统：我国高技术企业快速发展新模式[J].中国科学院院刊,2013,(6):764-771.
Zhao Zuoquan.Amphibious Innovative Ecosystems: A New Model for Fast Development of High-tech Firms in China[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2013,(6):764-771.
