Abstract:The delegation from Chinese Academy of Sciences was invited to visit the rescue scene of Fukushima Nuclear Accident on March 25, 2015. This paper introduces what the delegation saw and heard in the rescue scene, especially the emergency measures of the damaged reactor plant after the accident, the decontamination of reactor cooling water, and the isolation of groundwater, as well as the implementation progress of those treatments. Combined with the nuclear power development in China, it is suggested that, together with the lessons learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident, the technology and procedure of the nuclear accident emergency management in Japan should be investigated in greater depth, and the research cooperation in field of nuclear and radiation safety with Japan should be strengthened in greater width as well.