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投稿时间:2022-07-21
投稿时间:2022-07-21
中文摘要: 破“四唯”后如何立“新标”,这是当前科技评价改革的热点和难点问题,迫切需要有好的理论和方法支撑。对此,文章主要针对科研人员成果评价提出BRIDGE理论,即将要“破”的以SCI论文为主的量化评价中合理的要素结合进要“立”的以同行评议为主的“新标”里,从而架起了定量分析与定性评价之间的“桥梁”。BRIDGE理论的实际应用表达为“六步法”;其中,第二步( recode)与第三步( insight)两个关键步骤实现了以定量分析为基础的分层的专家评议。BRIDGE理论是对定量定性相结合评价理论与方法的重要发展,应用前景广泛。
Abstract:How to build "new standards" after breaking "Siwei" is a hot and difficult issue in the current reform of research evaluation, which urgently needs good theoretical and methodological support. In this context, this study puts forward the BRIDGE theory of research evaluation of scientific researchers' achievements, which is to integrate the reasonable elements in the quantitative evaluation based on SCI papers into the "new standard" based on peer review, so as to build a bridge between quantitative analysis and qualitative evaluation. The practical application of BRIDGE theory is expressed as "Six Steps", in which the second step "Recode" and the third step "Insight" are two key steps to achieve hierarchical expert evaluation based on quantitative analysis. BRIDGE theory is an important development of the evaluation method combining quantitative and qualitative analysis, and has a wide application prospect.
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(72174191),国家社会科学基金重大项目(21ZDA016),中国科学院战略研究与决策支持系统建设专项(GHJ-ZLZX-2022-04)
作者 | 单位 |
徐芳1,2 | 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190 中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049 |
李晓轩1,2* | 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190 中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049 |
引用文本:
徐芳,李晓轩.在“破”与“立”之间:科技评价的BRIDGE理论[J].中国科学院院刊,2022,37(8):1099-1107.
XU Fang,LI Xiaoxuan.Between “Breaking” and “Building”: The BRIDGE Theory of Research Evaluation[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2022,37(8):1099-1107.
徐芳,李晓轩.在“破”与“立”之间:科技评价的BRIDGE理论[J].中国科学院院刊,2022,37(8):1099-1107.
XU Fang,LI Xiaoxuan.Between “Breaking” and “Building”: The BRIDGE Theory of Research Evaluation[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2022,37(8):1099-1107.