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DOI:10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20230627002
中国科学院院刊:2023,38(7):1077-1087
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从边界层到中高层大气的气候环境综合探测与科学研究
夏祥鳌1,2, 田玉芳1,2, 武云飞1,2, 杨静1,2, 吉东生1,2, 张金强1,2, 张仁健*1,2, 王普才1,2, 陈洪滨1,2, 郄秀书1,2, 吕达仁1,2
(1.华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400;2.中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029)
Integrated observation and research on climate and environment from boundary layer to middle and upper levels of atmosphere
XIA Xiang'ao1,2, TIAN Yufang1,2, WU Yunfei1,2, YANG Jing1,2, JI Dongsheng1,2, ZHANG Jinqiang1,2, ZHANG Renjian*1,2, WANG Pucai1,2, CHEN Hongbin1,2, QIE Xiushu1,2, Lü Daren1,2
(1.Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China;2.Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China)
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投稿时间:2023-07-02    
中文摘要: 经过50年的发展,中国科学院大气物理研究所华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站(以下简称“香河站”)已具备从边界层到中高层气候环境的综合探测能力,加入了多个国内外大气探测网,是国际上少有的大气综合野外科学试验站。21世纪以来,香河站开展多次国际大型综合观测试验,在长期连续观测数据基础上,开展了中高层大气能量传播和物质交换、边界层大气物理化学和空气质量、太阳能监测预报等基础和应用研究,取得了一批有显示度的研究成果。继往开来,香河站将深耕先进探测仪器设备研制和更新改造,提升中高层大气热动力探测和边界层物理化学过程探测能力,建成集观测、试验和研究于一体的野外大气综合探测基地,提升对中层大气基本过程、上下大气层交换过程和机理、污染减排天气气候和环境效应等问题的科学认识,为我国在全球气候与环境议题上取得话语权和国家安全提供科技支撑。
中文关键词: 臭氧  MST雷达  气溶胶-云-辐射相互作用  大气污染  碳监测
Abstract:After more than 50 years of development, the Xianghe station (XH), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been equipped with comprehensive detection capabilities covering from the boundary layer to the middle and upper levels of the atmosphere. As one of the few atmospheric integrated field scientific test stations in the world, XH has joined a number of important networks. Many large international field campaigns have been carried out. Long-term continuous observation data are widely used to study exchange of energy and mass in the middle and upper atmosphere, atmospheric physical chemistry and air quality in the boundary layer, as well as assess and forecast solar energy. We would pursue the continuous development of advanced detection instruments to improve our detection capabilities of the thermodynamic properties of the middle and upper atmosphere as well as the physical and chemical processes within the boundary layer. Observation, testing and research will then be integrated to improve our understanding of the critical processes of the middle atmosphere, weather and climate effect of air pollution control measures, thereby, providing technological support for national climate and environmental diplomacy and national security.
keywords: ozone  MST radar  aerosol-cloud-radiation interaction  air pollution  carbon monitoring
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作者单位
夏祥鳌 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
田玉芳 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
武云飞 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
杨静 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
吉东生 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
张金强 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
张仁健* 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
王普才 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
陈洪滨 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
郄秀书 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
吕达仁 华北香河气候与环境综合野外科学观测研究站 廊坊 065400
中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京 100029 
Author NameAffiliation
XIA Xiang'ao Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
TIAN Yufang Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
WU Yunfei Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
YANG Jing Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
JI Dongsheng Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
ZHANG Jinqiang Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
ZHANG Renjian* Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
WANG Pucai Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
CHEN Hongbin Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
QIE Xiushu Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
Lü Daren Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 
引用文本:
夏祥鳌,田玉芳,武云飞,杨静,吉东生,张金强,张仁健*,王普才,陈洪滨,郄秀书,吕达仁.从边界层到中高层大气的气候环境综合探测与科学研究[J].中国科学院院刊,2023,38(7):1077-1087.
XIA Xiang'ao,TIAN Yufang,WU Yunfei,YANG Jing,JI Dongsheng,ZHANG Jinqiang,ZHANG Renjian*,WANG Pucai,CHEN Hongbin,QIE Xiushu,Lü Daren.Integrated observation and research on climate and environment from boundary layer to middle and upper levels of atmosphere[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2023,38(7):1077-1087.
 
 
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