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DOI:10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20230525001
中国科学院院刊:2023,38(8):1110-1117
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黄土高原生态保护和高质量发展现状、问题与建议
傅伯杰1,2, 刘彦随3, 曹智3, 王壮壮1, 武旭同2
(1.中国科学院生态环境研究中心 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 北京 100085;2.北京师范大学地理科学学部 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室 北京 100875;3.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101)
Current conditions, issues, and suggestions for ecological protection and high-quality development in Loess Plateau
FU Bojie1,2, LIU Yansui3, CAO Zhi3, WANG Zhuangzhuang1, WU Xutong2
(1.State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;3.Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
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投稿时间:2023-07-20    
中文摘要: 黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展已上升为国家战略。2021年《黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展规划纲要》的发布与实施,促使黄土高原生态建设进入了生态治理成效巩固、经济社会发展转型的关键期。文章系统总结了黄土高原生态建设与社会经济发展的现状特点和主要问题,从生态系统稳定性和可持续性提升、社会经济系统绿色转型、国土空间科学布局、全流域统筹协调治理等方面提出对策建议,为黄土高原乃至黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展提供科技支撑。
中文关键词: 生态保护  高质量发展  人地系统  乡村振兴  黄土高原
Abstract:The ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin has been prioritized as a national strategy. The release and implementation of the Outline of the Yellow River Basin's Ecological Protection and High-quality Development Plan in 2021 have placed the Loess Plateau, located in the middle reach of the Yellow River, in a critical phase characterized by the need to sustain ecological restoration achievements while fostering socioeconomic progress. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the current conditions and issues related to ecological construction and socioeconomic development in the Loess Plateau. It proposes four specific suggestions focusing on improving ecosystem stability and sustainability, promoting a green transition in socioeconomic development, implementing scientific territorial planning, and adopting an integrated and coordinated approach to managing the entire Yellow River Basin during ecological restoration efforts. The study aims to provide scientific support for the ecological protection and high-quality development of both the Loess Plateau and the Yellow River Basin.
keywords: ecological protection  high-quality development  coupled human and natural system  rural revitalization  Loess Plateau
文章编号:     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:中国科学院学部咨询评议项目(2018-ZW13-A-028)
作者单位
傅伯杰1,2* 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 北京 100085
北京师范大学地理科学学部 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室 北京 100875 
刘彦随3 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101 
曹智3 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101 
王壮壮1 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 北京 100085 
武旭同2 北京师范大学地理科学学部 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室 北京 100875 
Author NameAffiliation
FU Bojie1,2* State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China 
LIU Yansui3 Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 
CAO Zhi3 Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 
WANG Zhuangzhuang1 State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China 
WU Xutong2 State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China 
引用文本:
傅伯杰,刘彦随,曹智,王壮壮,武旭同.黄土高原生态保护和高质量发展现状、问题与建议[J].中国科学院院刊,2023,38(8):1110-1117.
FU Bojie,LIU Yansui,CAO Zhi,WANG Zhuangzhuang,WU Xutong.Current conditions, issues, and suggestions for ecological protection and high-quality development in Loess Plateau[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2023,38(8):1110-1117.
 
 
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