推动国家资助科研项目成果开源开放的国际经验借鉴及思考

隆云滔<sup>1†</sup>; 王哲<sup>2†</sup>; 许哲平<sup>3; 4</sup>; 王涛<sup>5</sup>; 包云岗<sup>6*</sup>; 武延军<sup>7</sup>; 朱其罡<sup>8</sup>; 顾荣<sup>9</sup>

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投稿时间：2024-01-09

中文摘要: 数字经济时代，开源创新活动已成为从源头上激发创新活力的动力之源，正在成为数字公共产品高质量供给的重要来源。文章着眼于推动国家资助科研项目成果开源开放的重要性，总结全球主要国家地区对国家财政资助科研项目成果开源开放的实践经验与政策举措，分析我国在推进政府资助科技项目成果开源开放的挑战。在此基础上，提出促进我国构建科技成果开源开放机制的建议。

中文关键词: 国家资助科技项目开源创新数字公共产品科技成果

Abstract:In the era of digital economy, open source innovation has become the stimulator of innovation vitality, and is becoming an important source of high-quality supply of digital public goods. This study focuses on the importance of promoting the open source of state-funded scientific research projects, and summarizes the practical experience and policy measures of major countries and regions in the world on the open source of state-funded scientific research projects. It is also emphasized that the challenges of promoting the open source of state-funded scientific research projects in China. Suggestions for promoting the establishment of an open source mechanism of scientific research achievements are presented in this paper.

keywords: state-funded scientific research project open source digital pubic goods scientific and technological achievements

文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码：

基金项目:中国科学院战略研究与决策支持系统建设专项（GHJ-ZLZX-2023-11），中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院院长青年基金（A类）（E2X0531Q），中国科学院文献情报能力建设专项（E1290002）

作者	单位
隆云滔^1†	中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院北京 100190
王哲^2†	清华大学公共管理学院北京 100084
许哲平^3,4	中国科学院文献情报中心北京 100190 中国科学院大学经济与管理学院信息资源管理系北京 100190
王涛⁵	国防科技大学计算机学院长沙 410073
包云岗^6*	中国科学院计算技术研究所北京 100190
武延军⁷	中国科学院软件研究所北京 100190
朱其罡⁸	开放原子开源基金会北京 100176
顾荣⁹	计算机软件新技术全国重点实验室(南京大学) 南京 210023

Author Name	Affiliation
LONG Yuntao^1†	Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
WANG Zhe^2†	School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
XU Zheping^3,4	National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China Department of Information Resources Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
WANG Tao⁵	College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
BAO Yungang^6*	Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
WU Yanjun⁷	Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
ZHU Qigang⁸	Open Atom Foundation, Beijing 100176, China
GU Rong⁹	State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology at Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China

引用文本：
隆云滔,王哲,许哲平,王涛,包云岗,武延军,朱其罡,顾荣.推动国家资助科研项目成果开源开放的国际经验借鉴及思考[J].中国科学院院刊,2024,39(1):152-162.
LONG Yuntao,WANG Zhe,XU Zheping,WANG Tao,BAO Yungang,WU Yanjun,ZHU Qigang,GU Rong.Experience and thinking of promoting open source of achievement of state-funded scientific research projects[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2024,39(1):152-162.