数智驱动的空间科学实验研究：AI4S范式下的新探索

李盛阳<sup>1; 2; 3*</sup>; 刘康<sup>1; 2; 3</sup>; 刘云飞<sup>1; 2; 3</sup>; 赖楚凡<sup>1; 2</sup>

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修订日期：2024-10-07

中文摘要: 随着技术的不断发展，人工智能（AI）在各个科学领域都展现出了革命性的影响力，形成了新的科学研究范式AI4S （AI for Science）。文章重点面向微重力条件下空间科学实验领域，阐明了其独特的多学科优势，深入分析了结合AI的多模态空间科学实验数据模式挖掘、领域知识抽取、跨学科知识融合与认知智能等研究内容，揭示了AI在提高空间科学实验领域智能化科学研究、认知与发现等方面的巨大潜力。探索表明数智驱动的空间科学实验研究作为AI4S的重要科研阵地，在促进空间科学实验数据生态构建与发展、AI4S的研究创新、领域学科发展等方面将发挥积极和重要作用。

中文关键词: 空间科学实验数智驱动人工智能

Abstract:As artificial intelligence (AI) technology continues to advance, it is revolutionizing various scientific fields, giving rise to a new research paradigm known as AI for Science (AI4S). This study highlights the unique multidisciplinary advantages of AI in space science experiments conducted under microgravity conditions. It provides a comprehensive analysis of AI-driven approaches to multimodal space science experiment data pattern mining, domain knowledge extraction, interdisciplinary knowledge integration, and cognitive intelligence. The study reveals AI’s substantial potential to enhance intelligent scientific research, cognition, and discovery within the realm of space science experiments. The findings suggest that data-driven space science research, as a pivotal domain of AI4S, will significantly contribute to the development and innovation of space science experiment data ecosystems, advance AI4S research, and foster the growth of relevant scientific disciplines.

keywords: space science experiment data and intelligence driven artificial intelligence

文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码：

基金项目:国家科技重大专项载人航天工程项目（Y6140711WN、Y9140511WN），科学技术部国家基础学科公共科学数据中心项目（NBSDC-DB-17）

作者	单位
李盛阳^1,2,3*	中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心北京 100094 中国科学院太空应用重点实验室北京 100094 中国科学院大学航空宇航学院北京 100049
刘康^1,2,3	中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心北京 100094 中国科学院太空应用重点实验室北京 100094 中国科学院大学航空宇航学院北京 100049
刘云飞^1,2,3	中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心北京 100094 中国科学院太空应用重点实验室北京 100094 中国科学院大学航空宇航学院北京 100049
赖楚凡^1,2	中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心北京 100094 中国科学院太空应用重点实验室北京 100094

Author Name	Affiliation
LI Shengyang^1,2,3*	Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China Key Laboratory of Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
LIU Kang^1,2,3	Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China Key Laboratory of Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
LIU Yunfei^1,2,3	Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China Key Laboratory of Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
LAI Chufan^1,2	Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China Key Laboratory of Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

引用文本：
李盛阳,刘康,刘云飞,赖楚凡.数智驱动的空间科学实验研究：AI4S范式下的新探索[J].中国科学院院刊,2025,40(2):371-379.
LI Shengyang,LIU Kang,LIU Yunfei,LAI Chufan.Data and intelligent driven space science experimental research: New exploration under AI4S paradigm[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2025,40(2):371-379.