Abstract:This study explores the international cooperation framework for data security governance and its implementation pathways from a global governance perspective. First, the study defines the concepts of data security and governance, emphasizing that the core objective of data governance is to ensure the secure flow and effective utilization of data. Second, it analyzes the current fragmentation of the global data governance system, revealing its development trends and challenges under the influence of geopolitics, particularly the tensions and collaborations in key areas such as cross-border data flows. Based on this analysis, the study proposes the concept of the “Embedded Digital Community of Shared Future”, a framework that integrates the domestic policy autonomy emphasized by the theory of “Embedded Liberalism” with the global collaborative vision advocated by the “Community of Shared Future for Mankind”. This framework aims to address the challenges of global governance in the digital age and promote international cooperation in data security governance. Furthermore, the study elaborates on the core principles and practical pathways of this theoretical framework and provides specific policy recommendations for China’s participation in global data governance.