.认知科学的现状与发展趋势[J].中国科学院院刊,2001,(3):168-171.

         认知科学;现状;发展趋势

        认知科学是在多学科交界面上发展起来的新兴科学。认知科学得到越来越多的重视 ,西方发达国家已把认知科学列入科学战略计划的重点项目。 2 1世纪的认知科学有 3个发展趋势 :(1 )在研究内容上越来越重视环境对认知能力的影响 ;(2 )在研究层次上越来越重视多层次的跨学科整合 ;(3)在研究方法上越来越注重采用无损伤性实验技术

        Cognitive Science is a newly developed interdisciplinary research field. In recent years, more and more emphasis has been focused on this newly developed discipline, many developed countries regard cognitive science as one of the key projects in their national science development programs. In 21th century, there are three developmental trends in cognitive science: a. The influence of environment on cognitive ability is being emphasized in cognitive science. b. Adoption of a cross-disciplinary and multi-level integration approach. c. Use of non-invasive experimental techniques in cognitive science studies.