傅伯杰.对我院资源环境领域发展战略的几点思考[J].中国科学院院刊,2003,(5):329-333.

傅伯杰
中国科学院资源环境科学与技术局 北京100864
Fu Bojie
Bureau of Science and Technology for Resources and Enviroument, CAS, 100864 Beijing

         中国科学院;资源环境领域;发展战略

        the Chinese Academy of Sciences;resource and environment filed;developmental strategy

        资源环境领域的总体发展态势具有如下特征:整体观和系统观的指导思想不断加强,自然科学与社会人文科学在环境和生态等问题的研究中走向交叉与融合;区域性、整体性、系统性的研究思路受到关注;长期连续观测资料的积累受到重视;面向资源环境领域的国家战略需求愈加明确和强化。在总体态势分析的基础下,面向国家战略需求和世界科技前沿,遴选出我院资源环境领域的战略重点,主要包括:紧缺能源、矿产资源的勘查理论与技术;区域环境演变与全球变化;海洋科学研究;退化生态系统恢复重建机理与脆弱生态防治技术;环境污染对生态安全和人体健康的影响及控制等。

        Development of resource and environment field has the following characteristics. The holistic and systemic viewpoint is strengthening, and the physical science and social science are syncretized on the study of environment and ecology. The study viewpoints of territorial, holistic and systemic are paid more attention. Accumulation of long-time and consistent data is set at a key status. National and social requirement to the field becomes more and more clear. Based on the above analysis, several important scientific study fields or items were selected, such as the exploration theory and technology of strategic resources, the regional environment evolution and global change, the study on the ocean, the reconstruction mechanism of degenerative ecology system and the preventive technology of weak ecology system, the influence and control of environmental pollution on the ecological security and human health.