周健民.加强我国粮食安全保障能力建设的思考[J].中国科学院院刊,2004,(1):40-44.

周健民
南京土壤研究所 南京210008
Zhou Jianmin
Institute of Soil Science, CAS, 210008 Nanjing

         粮食安全;保障能力;农业;耕地

        Grain security;Ensuring capacity;Agriculture;Soil

        文章论述了我国粮食生产的现状,分析了我国未来粮食安全可能出现的困难和存在的隐患,提出了关于加强我国粮食安全保障能力建设的几点建议:(1)藏粮于土,确保耕地数量和质量及粮食生产的可恢复性;(2)采取可行措施,提高种粮农民收益;(3)实施农业清洁生产,提高产品质量和保护生态环境;(4)加强粮食安全的国情教育,提高干群的忧患意识;(5)加大农业科技投入,健全农业技术推广系统。

        The status of grain production and possible problems of future grain security in China are analyzed in this paper. Some suggestions are given to increase the ensuring capacity of grain security as follow: (1) "hiding gain in soils" to ensure capacity and restoring force of rain production; (2) taking practicable measures to increase benefit of farmers who produce gains; (3) conducting clean production to improve the quality of agricultural products and to protect environment;(4) educating people to realize the difficulties of grain security in China;(5) increasing the input of science and technology for agriculture and improving the application system of agricultural technology.