| 目次 |
| 科学观察 |
| 抢占“镓体系”半导体科技制高点 助力实现光电子信息产业的率先突破 张 韵 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1095 |
| 战略与决策研究 |
| 碳中和背景下我国典型战略性金属中长期可持续供给路径 曾现来 李金惠 耿 涌 郝 瀚 黄薇润 孙 鑫 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1099 |
| 政策与管理研究 |
| 黄土高原生态保护和高质量发展现状、问题与建议 傅伯杰 刘彦随 曹 智 王壮壮 武旭同 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1110 |
| 新时代城市空间结构变革与转型 肖 骁 谢晓萍 李京忠 谢 潇 薛 冰 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1118 |
| 中国与美国、日本、德国制造业国际竞争优势比较研究及相关政策建议 郭 鑫 张婧婧 池康伟 郭京京 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1130 |
| 适应“昆明—蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架”目标的中国海洋保护区政策研究 段 克 王修林 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1154 |
| RCEP缔约国数据跨境流动政策的数字生产力基础及其影响——以数字融合指数为参照 黄 贵 陶 如 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1168 |
| 印度数据本地化的范式评述及其对中国的启示 范 婴 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1177 |
| 新型能源体系建设的背景形势、策略建议和未来展望 朱 晔 徐石明 丁孝华 尹海涛 查冬兰 丁 浩 周爱敏 万 顺 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1187 |
| 学科发展 |
| 气候变化心理学研究进展及发展建议 孙 彦 陈雪峰 龚园超 田健池 纪泽宇 李 杨 郭红燕 韩 锦 张林秀 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1197 |
| GPT技术变革对基础科学研究的影响分析 孙蒙鸽 韩 涛 王燕鹏 黄雨馨 刘细文 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1212 |
| 科技与社会 |
| 基于“物理—事理—人理”的多源异构大数据融合探究 李爱华 续维佳 石 勇 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1225 |
| 资讯观察 |
| 政策速览（2023年7月） --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1234 |
| 气候变化与人的心理及行为适应示意 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 习近平给“科学与中国”院士专家代表回信 强调带动更多科技工作者支持和参与科普事业 促进全民科学素质的提高 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二 |
| 复兴路上的科学家精神：新时代·新青年——中国科学院上海药物研究所谢毓元突击队：新药无坦途，瓶罐有真味 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| Scientific Focus |
| Acquiring commanding heights of “gallium system” semiconductor technology, assisting in achievement of the first breakthrough in optoelectronic information industry ZHANG Yun --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1095 |
| Strategy & Policy Decision Research |
| Pathways for medium- and long-term sustainable supply of typical strategic metals in China in context of carbon neutrality ZENG Xianlai et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1099 |
| Policy & Management Research |
| Current conditions, issues, and suggestions for ecological protection and high-quality development in Loess Plateau FU Bojie et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1110 |
| Urban spatial structural change and transformation in the new era XIAO Xiao et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1118 |
| Study and policy suggestions on international competitive advantage of manufacturing industry among China, United States, Japan, and Germany GUO Xin et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1130 |
| Research on China’s marine protected areas policy based on Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework 2030 targets DUAN Ke et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1154 |
| On digital productivity base of policies for cross-border data flows between RCEP parties and its influences—Taking digital integration index as a reference HUANG Gui et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1168 |
| Paradigm review of data localization in India and its implications for China FAN Ying --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1177 |
| Background situation, strategic suggestions and future prospects of construction of new energy system ZHU Ye et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1187 |
| Disciplinary Development |
| Progress and development suggestions for psychological research on climate change SUN Yan et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1197 |
| Impact analysis of GPT technology revolution on fundamental scientific research SUN Mengge et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1212 |
| S&T and Society |
| Research on multi-source heterogeneous big data fusion based on WSR LI Aihua et al. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1225 |
| Information & Observation |
| Policy Overview (Jul, 2023) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1234 |