| 目次 |
| 科学观察 |
| 打造支撑新质生产力发展的“新质科普力” 吴家睿 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2011 |
| 学部咨询与院士建议 |
| 基础科学研究中实验与理论关系探析 孙昌璞 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2016 |
| 战略与决策研究 |
| 科学改善荒漠化地区人与自然关系 傅伯杰 刘焱序 王 帅 宋俊峰 李泽江 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2027 |
| 全球甲烷控排行动逻辑、议题博弈与中国对策 张 博 郭金玲 仲 冰 高俊莲 张国生 刘 合 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2037 |
| 第五科研范式下新型科研信息化基础平台架构与关键技术 廖方宇 汪 洋 曹荣强 张 波 李振宇 王华进 陈 昕 李 东 王彦棡 魏 鑫 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2048 |
| 政策与管理研究 |
| 统筹推进西北地区盐碱地综合治理利用：现状、挑战与对策建议 冯 起 尹鑫卫 朱 猛 张举涛 刘 蔚 席海洋 鱼腾飞 杨林山 刘 文 陆志翔 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2060 |
| 中国稀土贸易格局与全球竞争力提升策略研究 汤林彬 汪 鹏 陈 玮 韩雅文 金宇宁 彭子龙 陈伟强 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2074 |
| 全国算力体系一体化建设的五大问题及治理对策 洪 涛 程 乐 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2086 |
| 生命历程理论视角下战略科学家成长共性特征及培养使用机制研究 林成华 张维佳 吴彦毅 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2096 |
| 中美欧“泛数据主权”竞争格局及中国应对——基于数字堆栈模型 刘 妍 冉从敬 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2108 |
| 我国资源型城市转型研究与思考——以山西省大同市为例 熊志建 赵 红 刘秀丽 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2120 |
| 科技与社会 |
| 国际数字地球学会二十年：回顾与前瞻 郭华东 刘 珍 王长林 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2131 |
| 资讯与观察 |
| 政策速览（2024 年11 月） ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2140 |
| 《中国科学院院刊》第三十九卷（2024 年）主题索引 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I |
| 新质生产力之算力 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 复兴路上的科学家精神：新时代·新青年——中国科学院化学研究所极端环境高分子材料攻坚克难先锋突击队：淡泊名利潜心研究，无畏挑战勇攀高峰 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二 |
| 《中国科学院院刊》新媒体 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| Scientific Focus |
| Develop new quality science-communicative forces to support new quality productive forces WU Jiarui ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2011 |
| Consultation of Academic Divisions and Suggestion of Academicians |
| On relationship between experiment and theory in basic scientific research SUN Changpu ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2016 |
| Strategy & Policy Decision Research |
| Scientifically improving human-nature relationship in desertification areas FU Bojie et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2027 |
| Action logic and agenda game of global methane emission control and China’s countermeasures ZHANG Bo et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2037 |
| Architecture and key technologies of new research informatization infrastructure platform under the fifth research paradigm LIAO Fangyu et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2048 |
| Policy & Management Research |
| Overall promotion of integrated management and utilization of saline-alkali land in Northwest China: Conditions, challenges, and recommendations FENG Qi et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2060 |
| China’s rare earths trade flow analysis: Trade patterns and strategic insights TANG Linbin et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2074 |
| Five key issues and governance strategies in integration of China’s national computing power HONG Tao et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1908 |
| A study on common characteristics and mechanisms on growth of strategic scientists from perspective of life course theory LIN Chenghua et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2096 |
| How should China respond to “Pan-Data Sovereignty” competition among China, U.S., and EU—An analysis based on the digital stack model? LIU Yan et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2108 |
| Research and reflection on transformation of resource-based cities in China—A case study of Datong City, Shanxi Province XIONG Zhijian et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2120 |
| S&T and Society |
| Twenty years of International Society for Digital Earth: Review and prospect GUO Huadong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2131 |
| Information & Observation |
| Policy overview (November, 2024) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2140 |