| 目次 |
| 奠基祖国科学 圆梦民族复兴——中国科学院建院75周年专刊 |
| 编者按 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1677 |
| 历史与传承 |
| 新中国科技现代化之路探析 樊春良 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1678 |
| 中国科学院制度建设历史的简略回顾 王扬宗 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1699 |
| 科学缩影 |
| 创造自主的数学研究之路——中国科学院数学事业的发展及展望 张 平 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1710 |
| 与祖国发展同行 与物理研究共进 在物质科学领域谱写科技自立自强新篇章 方忠 李明 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1719 |
| 以国家任务带学科 抢占地理资源科技制高点 把科研成果铭刻在祖国大地上 孙福宝 王生林 姜鲁光 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1727 |
| 上天入地 前赴后继——中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所创新发展概览 底青云 刘 强 张 尉 万 博 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1737 |
| 矢志中国生命科学九十六载 锚定科技强国目标再立新功 乔格侠 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1747 |
| 七十五载春华秋实：科技报国 矢志不渝——中国科学院大连化学物理研究所发展纪实 刘中民 金玉奇 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1755 |
| 中国科学院海洋研究所：七十五载深蓝志 科研巨擘映辉煌 王 凡 王 辉 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1765 |
| 建院75周年之中国科学院长春光机所：凝心聚力，攻坚克难；创新科技，报国为民 张学军 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1772 |
| 为国创材，以启山林——对中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所近百年发展历程的回顾与思考 王 东 苏良碧 杨建华 史 迅 闫继娜 毛朝梁 仲 鹤 吴永庆 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1783 |
| 深耕基础研究 勇攀科技高峰——中国科学院分子植物科学卓越创新中心探索发展之路 张 余 杨正行 鞠 泓 韩 斌 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1792 |
| 科学访谈 |
| 王赤：中国要成为空间科学强国 《中国科学院院刊》编辑部 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1808 |
| 唐勇：聚焦主业·追求卓越 《中国科学院院刊》编辑部 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1813 |
| 谭蔚泓：以基础科学驱动医学研发和临床实践 助力健康中国建设 《中国科学院院刊》编辑部 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1818 |
| 中国科学院分院、研究单位、学校情况（截至2024年10月1日） ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1822 |
| 中国科学院建院75周年 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 中华人民共和国国家勋章和国家荣誉称号颁授仪式在京隆重举行李振声被授予“共和国勋章”、赵忠贤被授予“人民科学家”国家荣誉称号 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二 |
| 《科技强国建设之路：实践与探索》 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| History and Inheritance |
| Exploration of New China’s Scientific and Technological Modernization FAN Chunliang ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1678 |
| A historical survey on construction of institutional system of Chinese Academy of Sciences WANG Yangzong ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1699 |
| Science Portrait |
| Creating an independent path in mathematical research—Development and prospects of mathematical discipline of Chinese Academy of Sciences ZHANG Ping ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1710 |
| Pursuing excellence in physical science and contributing wisdom to the country FANG Zhong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1719 |
| Promoting scientific disciplines with national needs and engraving scientific research achievements on the land of China: Overview on development of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences SUN Fubao et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1727 |
| From the Earth to space, from pioneers to new era scientists—An overview of innovative development of Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences DI Qingyun et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1737 |
| Focused on Chinese life science research for 96 years, anchoring the goal of scientific and technological power to make new contributions QIAO Gexia ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1747 |
| Serving the nation with science and technology—A chronicle of the development of Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences LIU Zhongmin et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1755 |
| Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences: Seventy-five years of deep blue aspirations, illuminating glory through scientific excellence WANG Fan et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1765 |
| 75th Anniversary of Chinese Academy of Sciences: Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences unites and concentrates, overcomes challenges, and innovates S&T, dedicating to the nation and people ZHANG Xuejun ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1772 |
| Supporting national development with advanced materials creation—A review and reflection on development history of Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in the past century WANG Dong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1783 |
| Basic research: Understanding leads to innovation—Exploring path of development of Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences ZHANG Yu et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1792 |
| Science Insight |
| WANG Chi: China aims to become a space science powerhouse Editorial Board of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1808 |
| TANG Yong: Focus on nature of organic chemistry, pursue excellence of achievement Editorial Board of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1813 |
| TAN Weihong: Driving medical research and clinical practice with basic science, promoting the construction of Healthy China Editorial Board of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1818 |