| 目次 |
| 专题：国家公园现代化治理体系建设 |
| 健全国家公园治理体系，高质量推动世界最大的国家公园体系建设 黄宝荣 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------219 |
| 国家公园科学决策与咨询机制建设的问题与路径——基于治理的视角 魏钰 程多威 王毅 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------230 |
| 青藏高原国家公园群建设的体制机制 陈东 王亚飞 吴登生 樊杰 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------241 |
| 欧盟Natura 2000 自然保护地网络建设的经验与启示 汤凌 黄宝荣 靳彤 胡学湉 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------250 |
| 战略与决策研究 |
| 对创新链产业链资金链人才链“四链”融合发展的问题研究 聂常虹 赵斐杰 李钏 陈彤 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------262 |
| 加快构建具有全球竞争力的开放创新生态，推动更高水平科技创新开放合作 迟婧茹 任孝平 李子愚 杨云 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------270 |
| 政策与管理研究 |
| 21 世纪以来美国科技政策演变特点及启示 曹玲静 张志强 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------282 |
| 电力企业数字化减污降碳的路径与策略研究 陈晓红 唐润成 胡东滨 徐雪松 唐湘博 易国栋 张威威 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------298 |
| 数字化能源管理系统促进工业界节能减碳的分析与建议 耿端阳 许通 朱庆华 Steve EVANS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------311 |
| 制造业数智化融合转型发展的关键要素、机理分析及评价指标研究 孙小强 高秀云 王玉梅 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------323 |
| 第四次工业革命背景下我国先进制造业发展路径及政策保障研究 王昶 周思源 耿红军 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------333 |
| 德国科研机构协同创新组织模式研究 葛春雷 裴瑞敏 张秋菊 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------345 |
| 科学传播模式演变与科技创新交互机制的探析和思考 董纪昌 祝魏玮 张超 贺舟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------358 |
| 智库观点 |
| 关于信息领域科技成果转化的一点思考 孙凝晖 李小娟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------367 |
| 科技支撑“一带一路”建设 |
| 践行“一带一路”新发展理念 推动“中国-斯里兰卡联合科教中心”高质量发展 姚景龙 陈海涛 张长生 杨敏 王卫强 魏源送 潘刚 王亚炜 罗耀 钟慧 张镇秋 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------373 |
| 科技与社会 |
| 美国《2022 年芯片与科学法案》对我国相关产业的影响与对策 史九领 洪永淼 刘颖 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------379 |
| 人胚胎来源细胞在生物医药领域的应用历史及研究和监管进展 高建超 彭耀进 韦薇 鲁爽 高晨燕 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------388 |
| 电动汽车助力我国能源安全与“碳达峰、碳中和”协同推进 郭剑锋 张雪美 曹琪 顾复 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------397 |
| 专题报道 |
| 中国科学院助力贵州水城脱贫振兴的“科学之心” 王虔 杨柳春 王振红 文彦杰 武一男 夏勇 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------408 |
| 资讯与观察 |
| 政策速览（2024年1月） ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------420 |
| 天山（黄宝荣 摄影） --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封面 |
| 复兴路上的科学家精神：新时代·新青年——中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院施雅风冰冻圈科研攻关突击队：我们是一片雪花，降落到祖国最需要的地方 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封二 |
| 征稿简则 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封三 |
| 欢迎订阅《中国科学院院刊》 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------封四 |
| CONTENTS |
| Modernizing National Park Governance System |
| Improve governance system of national parks, build the world’s largest national park system with high quality HUANG Baorong ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------219 |
| Problems and suggestions of building scientific decision-making and advisory mechanism of national parks—Governance-based
perspective WEI Yu et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------230 |
| Regime of national park group based on protected area system in Tibetan Plateau CHEN Dong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------241 |
| Experience and enlightenment of EU Natura 2000 protected area network TANG Ling et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------250 |
| Strategy & Policy Decision Research |
| Research on integration of innovation chain, industrial chain, fund chain, and talent chain NIE Changhong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------262 |
| Accelerate to establish globally-competitive open innovation ecosystem, promote high-level open cooperation in science, technology and
innovation CHI Jingru et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------270 |
| Policy & Management Research |
| Evolution characteristics and enlightenment of American science and technology policy in 21st century CAO Lingjing et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------282 |
| Path and strategy of pollution and carbon reduction by digitization in electric power enterprises CHEN Xiaohong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------298 |
| Analysis and recommendations for energy conservation and carbon emission reduction in industry boosted by digital energy management
systems GENG Duanyang et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------311 |
| Key elements, mechanism analysis and evaluation indicators of digital and intelligent integration transformation and development of
manufacturing industry SUN Xiaoqiang et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------323 |
| Development path and policy guarantee of China’s advanced manufacturing industry under background of fourth industrial revolution WANG Chang et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------333 |
| Collaborative innovation organizational modes of major scientific research institutes in Germany GE Chunlei et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------345 |
| Exploration and reflection on interaction mechanism between transformation of scientific communication models and technological
innovation DONG Jichang et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------358 |
| Think Tank Viewpoint |
| Thoughts on transformation of scientific and technological achievements in field of information technology SUN Ninghui et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------367 |
| S&T Boosts the Belt and Road Initiative |
| Promote high-quality development of China-Sri Lanka Joint Center for Education and Research by practicing new development
philosophy YAO Jinglong et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------373 |
| S&T and Society |
| Impact of CHIPS and Science Act of 2022 on China’s related industries and policy suggestions SHI Jiuling et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------379 |
| Panorama of human embryo-derived cells in biomedicine and progress in their research and regulation GAO Jianchao et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------388 |
| Electric vehicles contribute to China’s energy security and carbon peaking and carbon neutrality GUO Jianfeng et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------397 |
| Reportage |
| CAS helps Shuicheng escape poverty, vitalize in scientific way WANG Qian et al. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------408 |
| Information & Observation |
| Policy Overview (January, 2024) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------420 |